Sunday, 24 March 2013

The Pickwick Papers by Charles Dickens


The Pickwick Papers was Dickens’ first book and I chose it for this reason. Having never really tried to read Dickens before I thought I’d start at the beginning. Also the fact that this is a comic book rather than a not very nice story of poverty and abuse, I thought it was a good way to start my introduction to Dickens’ work.

The book is sort of a character study of Mr Pickwick and his friends. Mr Pickwick is a wealthy bachelor who decides to start his own club, named after himself, to let him help young men out when they move to London. He sees these men as his adopted children and does everything he can to help them.

Pickwick and his friends, Mr Winkle, Mr Tupman and Mr Snodgrass, decide to go on the equivalent of a 19th Century road trip. Along the way, Mr Pickwick acquires a manservant in the form of a young man named Sam Weller. Weller is bright and street smart whereas Mr Pickwick is not. Therefore Sam is required to get Mr Pickwick and friends out of one or two scrapes that they find themselves in.

If the Pickwick papers were set now, it would not be in the form of a book but in the form of bad American comedy films. It has all of the clichés in it that we now take for granted. I don’t know how much these things were cliché back then but it is amusing to read it now and try to think how influential it seems on a lot of comedies we have now. Mr Pickwick and his friends do many silly things including being drunk and falling asleep in a wheelbarrow, unintentionally proposing to women, being tricked by conmen who pretend to be high flyers in society and claiming they can do things but when called upon to demonstrate their claims, it is obvious to all that they can’t. I believe all the things mentioned above have been used in a bad comedy film at some point.

The Pickwick Papers was originally released in serial form, and having the plot device of a road trip helps. It is like having lots of small stories put together. As the characters move from place to place or are introduced to new characters, you can see how it would leave the readers wanting to know what would happen to the gang next. Some of the characters they meet recur and some don’t. You can see how readers would like some of the minor characters and would be pleased when they make a reappearance.

Mr Pickwick’s friends are your general personality types. Mr Winkle claims he is able to do various activities, such as shooting, when in fact he can’t. He is also a fan of the ladies and is out to impress one in particular who he meets on their travels. Mr Tupman doesn’t feature too heavily in the book but he is also partial to the ladies but ends up attracting all the old widows instead of the young, pretty girls. Mr Snodgrass is the poet of the group and any of the entries of the Pickwick Papers written using his notes are always flowery. As you can probably guess, he is also on the lookout for love.

Probably the most interesting character in the book is Sam Weller. He takes it upon himself to look after this hapless bunch, even at the expense of his freedom and love life. Sam is the glue that holds the book together. He organises all their trips, he helps Pickwick make the right choices without realising Sam has manipulated him and he match-makes for one of Mr Pickwick’s friends. We also learn the most about Sam as we get to meet his dad and step-mum and often visit the pub where they live and work. Sam juggles looking after Mr Pickwick with looking after his dad.

Much to my surprise I did quite enjoy reading the Pickwick Papers. It certainly didn’t make me think I would never read Dickens again. If I did read more Dickens I think I’d stick to reading his books in the order they were written in so would read Oliver Twist next. All of the main characters in the book are likable people. Some of the minor characters who aren’t so likable are made fun of by Dickens so you know it’s okay not to like them. Some of Dickens opinions that come through are still relevant today such as egotistical newspaper editors and odious lawyers. Nothing changes.
Overall rating 5 stars

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